What type of hazards do organic peroxides present?

Organic peroxides are highly reactive compounds that pose significant hazards in laboratory settings. The primary concerns with organic peroxides are their potential to cause explosions and their sensitivity to shock. These compounds can decompose violently, which may be triggered by heat, friction, or impact. This sensitivity to shock makes it critical to handle them with care and under controlled conditions to prevent accidental detonation.

Moreover, organic peroxides can also release oxygen, which can exacerbate fires and increase the risk of combustion when they break down. Therefore, understanding the explosive nature and shock sensitivity of these chemicals is essential for safe handling and storage in laboratories.

The focus on explosion hazards and shock sensitivity underlines the importance of rigorous safety protocols when working with organic peroxides, including using appropriate personal protective equipment, containment measures, and strictly adhering to handling guidelines to mitigate risks associated with these substances.